Verbavo

Teaching curriculum

A2 English — Elementary

A unit-by-unit teaching sequence with classroom-ready lessons — can-do objectives, target language and tasks — for ESL, EFL and TEFL teachers.

General English — A2

General English

Elementary level, building on A1.

Published Oct 3, 2026Updated Oct 3, 2026

Unit 1: Past Experiences

the past: weekends, trips and events
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: past simple of be · regular past verbs · irregular past verbs · past simple questions and negatives · past time expressions · narrating a past event

  1. 1.My Weekendspoken production50 min
  2. 2.What Did You Do?spoken interaction50 min
  3. 3.A Great Tripspoken production50 min
  4. 4.Past Experiences: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 2: Telling Stories

stories, anecdotes and events
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: past continuous · past continuous vs past simple · when and while · time linkers for stories · feelings and reactions · reacting to a story

  1. 1.What Were You Doing?spoken production50 min
  2. 2.When It Happenedspoken interaction50 min
  3. 3.Telling a Storyspoken production50 min
  4. 4.Telling Stories: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 3: Plans & Intentions

the future: plans, arrangements and predictions
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: be going to · present continuous for the future · will · making arrangements · life events · making predictions

  1. 1.What Are You Going to Do?spoken production50 min
  2. 2.I'm Meeting Friendsspoken interaction50 min
  3. 3.I Think It Will...spoken production50 min
  4. 4.Plans & Intentions: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 4: Making Comparisons

comparing people, places and things; shopping and choices
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: comparative adjectives · superlative adjectives · as ... as · too and enough · describing adjectives · shopping and prices

  1. 1.Bigger and Betterspoken production50 min
  2. 2.The Best in Townspoken interaction50 min
  3. 3.As Good As It Getsspoken production50 min
  4. 4.Making Comparisons: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 5: Rules & Advice

rules, permission, health and giving advice
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: have to / don't have to · must / mustn't · should / shouldn't · can for permission · health and the body · giving advice

  1. 1.You Have to...spoken production50 min
  2. 2.Rules and Signsspoken interaction50 min
  3. 3.What Should I Do?spoken production50 min
  4. 4.Rules & Advice: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 6: Life Experiences

experiences, travel and things we have done
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: present perfect for experience · ever and never · been vs gone · just, already, yet · travel and countries · talking about experiences

  1. 1.Have You Ever...?spoken interaction50 min
  2. 2.I've Been Therespoken production50 min
  3. 3.Have You Done It Yet?spoken interaction50 min
  4. 4.Life Experiences: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 7: Quantity & Shopping

food, quantities, shopping and how we do things
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: countable and uncountable nouns · much / many / a lot of · a few / a little · adverbs of manner · food and groceries · shopping language

  1. 1.Some Food, Any Drinks?spoken production50 min
  2. 2.How Much, How Many?spoken interaction50 min
  3. 3.Doing It Wellspoken production50 min
  4. 4.Quantity & Shopping: Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

Unit 8: A2 Review & Communication

consolidating the A2 level and communicating about your life
spoken productionspoken interactionlisteningreadingwriting

Language focus: present simple vs present continuous · past simple vs present perfect · going to / will / present continuous · and / but / so / because / when · conversation strategies · giving opinions

  1. 1.Present and Routinesspoken production50 min
  2. 2.Talking About the Pastspoken production50 min
  3. 3.Plans and the Futurespoken interaction50 min
  4. 4.A2 Review & Communicationspoken interaction50 min

What learners can do at A2

listening

  • understand someone describing past events and experiences
  • follow a short story or anecdote
  • understand people talking about plans and arrangements
  • understand people comparing things
  • understand rules and advice
  • understand people talking about experiences
  • understand people talking about shopping and quantities
  • follow a longer everyday conversation

reading

  • understand a short, simple text about a past event or trip
  • understand a short narrative text
  • understand a short text about future plans
  • understand a short text comparing places or products
  • understand a short text about rules or advice
  • understand a short text about someone's experiences
  • understand a shopping list or simple recipe

spoken interaction

  • ask and answer questions about past events and weekends
  • ask and answer about what people were doing
  • make and respond to arrangements and invitations
  • compare options and say which I prefer
  • ask for and give advice about a problem
  • ask and answer about life experiences with Have you ever...?
  • ask about and talk about how much and how many
  • keep a conversation going and ask for clarification
  • handle common everyday situations in English

spoken production

  • talk about what I did in the past using the past simple
  • tell a simple story about a trip or a special day
  • describe what was happening at a time in the past
  • tell a short story with a sequence of events
  • talk about my future plans and intentions
  • make simple predictions about the future
  • compare two people, places or things
  • say which is the best or biggest in a group
  • talk about rules and what I have to or don't have to do
  • give advice with should and shouldn't
  • talk about things I have and haven't done
  • say where I have been
  • talk about food and quantities I have or need
  • describe how someone does something with adverbs
  • talk about my life using present, past and future
  • give and explain my opinion simply

writing

  • write a short, connected account of a past event
  • write a short story using the past simple and past continuous
  • write a short message making or changing an arrangement
  • write a short comparison of two things
  • write a short message giving advice
  • write a few sentences about my experiences
  • write a shopping list or a short recipe
  • write a connected text using linking words

Grammar focus

  • a few / a little

    Use a few and a little to talk about small quantities.

  • Adverbs of manner

    Use adverbs of manner to say how someone does something.

  • as ... as

    Say two things are equal with as ... as, or not equal with not as ... as.

  • be going to (plans and intentions)

    Use be going to to talk about plans and intentions for the future.

  • been vs gone

    Choose between been and gone with the present perfect.

  • can / can't for permission

    Use can and can't to ask for, give and refuse permission, and to talk about rules.

  • Choosing the future form

    Choose between be going to, the present continuous and will for different future meanings.

  • Comparative adjectives

    Compare two things with comparative adjectives and than.

  • Connecting ideas: and, but, so, because, when

    Join ideas with and, but, so, because and when.

  • Countable and uncountable nouns

    Tell the difference between countable and uncountable nouns and use a/an, some and any correctly.

  • ever and never

    Use ever in questions and never in negatives with the present perfect to talk about experiences.

  • have to / don't have to

    Use have to and don't have to to talk about necessity and no necessity.

  • just, already, yet

    Use just, already and yet with the present perfect to talk about recent actions.

  • much / many / a lot of

    Use much, many and a lot of to talk about large quantities.

  • must / mustn't

    Use must for strong obligation and mustn't for prohibition.

  • Past continuous vs past simple (when / while)

    Contrast the past continuous (background) and past simple (completed action), linked with when and while.

  • Past continuous: form and use

    Use the past continuous (was/were + -ing) to describe actions in progress at a time in the past.

  • Past continuous: questions and negatives

    Form past continuous questions and negatives with was/were and wasn't/weren't.

  • Past simple and present perfect (review)

    Choose between the past simple and the present perfect.

  • Past simple: irregular verbs

    Use the past simple of common irregular verbs correctly.

  • Past simple: questions and negatives

    Make past simple questions and negatives with did and didn't plus the base verb.

  • Past simple: regular verbs

    Form the past simple of regular verbs by adding -ed, with correct spelling.

  • Past simple: was / were

    Use was and were to talk about the past with be, in statements, negatives and questions.

  • Present continuous for future arrangements

    Use the present continuous (am/is/are + -ing) for fixed future arrangements with other people.

  • Present perfect: experiences

    Use the present perfect (have/has + past participle) to talk about life experiences without saying when.

  • Present simple and present continuous (review)

    Choose between present simple and present continuous.

  • should / shouldn't

    Use should and shouldn't to give advice.

  • Superlative adjectives

    Say which is the most or least in a group with superlative adjectives and the.

  • Talking about the future: going to, will, present continuous

    Talk about future plans, decisions and arrangements.

  • Telling a story: time linkers

    Order events in a story with time linkers such as first, then, after that, later, suddenly and in the end.

  • too and enough

    Use too and enough to say something is more or less than needed.

  • will (predictions, offers and decisions)

    Use will for predictions, offers and decisions made at the moment of speaking.

Vocabulary sets

Action verbs for stories · verbsAdverbs of manner · adverbsAt the supermarket · shoppingCelebrations & events · eventsCommon irregular past verbs · verbsContainers & quantities · foodConversation strategies · communicationDescribing adjectives · adjectivesEveryday situations · everydayExperiences · experiencesFeelings & reactions · feelingsFood & groceries · foodFuture plans & life events · life-eventsFuture time expressions · timeGiving advice phrases · functionsGiving opinions · communicationHealth & the body · healthHolidays & trips · travelLinking words · grammar-lexisMaking arrangements · functionsPast participles · verbsPast time expressions · timePlaces & cities · placesPresent perfect time words · timeProblems & advice · adviceRules & signs · rulesShopping & money · shoppingStory & event words · eventsStrong adjectives · adjectivesTravel & countries · travelWeather & nature · weatherWeekend & leisure activities · leisure

Teaching resources for A2

article

A2 Review & Communication: Student Study Guide

A self-study guide to review all of A2: present and past tenses, the future, comparisons, modals and linking words, with

article

Making Comparisons: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: compare things with comparatives, superlatives, as...as and too/enough, with a self-

article

Plans & Intentions: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: talk about the future with going to, the present continuous and will, with a self-ch

article

Rules & Advice: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: talk about rules and give advice with have to, must, should and can for permission,

article

Telling Stories: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: tell stories using the past continuous with the past simple and time linkers, with a

article

Past Experiences: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: talk about the past using the past simple (was/were, regular and irregular verbs), w

article

Life Experiences: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: talk about experiences with the present perfect (ever/never, been/gone, just/already

article

Quantity & Shopping: A2 Student Study Guide

A self-study guide for A2 learners: talk about quantities and shopping with much/many/a lot of, a few/a little and adver

worksheet

Linking Words & Giving Opinions: A2 Worksheet

A classroom-ready A2 worksheet on linking words (and, but, so, because, when) and opinion language, with a full answer k

activity

My Story So Far: A2 Final Speaking Activity

The A2 exit speaking activity: an extended getting-to-know-you conversation and interview about life now, the past and p

worksheet

A2 Tense Review - Present, Past, Future: Worksheet

A classroom-ready A2 review worksheet covering present simple/continuous, past simple/present perfect and the future for

assessment resource

A2 Level Review: End-of-Level Check

An end-of-level review check for the whole A2 level: grammar across the three time frames, vocabulary and functions, a c